Dr sigmund freud biography psychologist
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Although best known for his pioneering work in psychiatry and psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud began his medical career in neurology.
Sigismund Schlomo Freud (Fig. 1) was born on May 6, 1856, in Freiberg—a small town in Moravia (today called Příbor, Czech Republic). Freud came from a nonaffluent Jewish family of wool merchants. In 1859–1860, the Freud family first moved from Freiberg to Leipzig, and then to Vienna, where Freud spent most of his life [1, 2].
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In 1873, Freud graduated with distinction from gymnasium and in the same year he began studying medicine at the University of Vienna. Three years later, he started working in the physiological laboratory under the direction of Ernst Wilhelm von Brücke. Freud was entrusted to research the histology of the nervous system, with which, to the delight of his mentor, he coped very well. As a result, Freud continued his research and worked intermittently in the laboratory from 1876 to 1882 [1, 2]. In the
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Who was Sigmund Freud?
Sigmund Freud, c. 1885. © Freud Museum London
Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was the founder of psychoanalysis, a theory of how the mind works and a method of helping people in mental distress.
Freud was born on 6 May 1856 in Freiberg, Moravia (today Příbor, Czech Republic) to a family of Jewish wool merchants.
Freud spent most of his life in Vienna, where the family moved in 1860.
It was in Vienna that Freud went to school, attended university, got married, trained as a research scientist and then a doctor, and developed psychoanalysis.
As psychoanalysis spread, Freud built up a global following.
When the Nazis took over Austria in 1938, Freud was forced to flee. He died on 23 September 1939 at his home in London, now the Freud Museum.
Freud was one of the most influential and controversial thinkers of the 20th century.
He developed a new framtidsperspektiv of human existence – but in doing so he undermined deeply cherished cultural values and aroused imm
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Sigmund Freud
(1856-1939)
Who Was Sigmund Freud?
Sigmund Freud was an Austrian neurologist who developed psychoanalysis, a method through which an analyst unpacks unconscious conflicts based on the free associations, dreams and fantasies of the patient. His theories on child sexuality, libido and the ego, among other topics, were some of the most influential academic concepts of the 20th century.
Early Life, Education and Career
Freud was born in the Austrian town of Freiberg, now known as the Czech Republic, on May 6, 1856. When he was four years old, Freud’s family moved to Vienna, the town where he would live and work for most of the remainder of his life. He received his medical degree in 1881. As a medical student and young researcher, Freud’s research focused on neurobiology, exploring the biology of brains and nervous tissue of humans and animals.
After graduation, Freud promptly set up a private practice and began treating various psychological disorders. Consideri